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CPM-S30V vs Böhler M390

A side-by-side of two stainless knife steels on the specs that decide a purchase. CPM-S30V is a powder-metallurgy stainless steel; Böhler M390 is a powder-metallurgy stainless steel.

PropertyCPM-S30VBöhler M390Edge
Hardness (HRC)58-6160-62—
Edge retentionhighvery highBöhler M390 leads
Corrosion resistancehighvery highBöhler M390 leads
Toughnessmediummediumabout the same
Ease of sharpeninghardhard—
Price tierPremiumSuper / high-end—

CPM-S30V suits edc / folders, kitchen; Böhler M390 suits edc / folders, kitchen. Neither is universally "better" — match the steel to the job, and remember heat treat matters as much as the alloy.

Chemical composition, side by side

Element (%)CPM-S30VBöhler M390
Carbon (C)1.451.9
Chromium (Cr)1420
Molybdenum (Mo)21
Vanadium (V)44
Tungsten (W)—0.6
Manganese (Mn)—0.3
Silicon (Si)—0.7

Nominal weight %; "~" = midpoint of the standard's range, "—" = not listed by the source. Sources: Crucible datasheet (Niagara Specialty Metals) (CPM-S30V), Bohler datasheet page (Böhler M390).

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Full profiles: CPM-S30V · Böhler M390 · best steel by purpose